Honduras And Its Impact On American Culture - 1582 Words

Some people hear the country Honduras and immediately picture the incredible diving offered, others feel pity and fear as they imagine the incredibly high rates of violent crimes. While both perspectives are true, Honduras has a plethora of fascinating traits. Located in Central America, Honduras’ major language spoken is Spanish, and the capital is Tegucigalpa. It also holds many historical stories leading up to what it is today, incredible geography, culture, economics, and fascinating relationships with other countries. To admire the country for what it is today, understanding how it came to be is essential. Honduras was inhabited by indigenous tribes that were each incredibly diverse in their culture and literature. â€Å"The most powerful and advanced of these were the Mayans, who also populated Yucatà ¡n, Belize, and the northeast of Guatemala and built their sacred city and ceremonial metropolis in Copà ¡n, in the western part of Honduras.† (Klaus Kà ¤stle) Then, on July 30, 1502, Christopher Columbus explored the country in search for gold and silver, which led to Honduras living under Spanish control. This continued until 1821, when Honduras declared independence from Spain, and became a federation of Central American states. As a democratic republic, Juan Francisco de Molina took position as the first president. Since leaving office in 1839, many presidents have taken his place. One quite memorable ruler was Manuel Zelaya Rosales, who, after propsing to makingShow MoreRelatedWorking Hard Drinking Hard Is An Ethnography Written By Adrienne Pine1585 Words   |  7 Pagesfocused her research work based out of Honduras and it took place from 1997-2003. Honduras is a country located in Central America neighbouring to Nicaragua and Guatemala. Throughout field notes, audio, and video clips along with participant observation Adrienne Pine was able to capture the way of life for certain Hondurans who were able to tell her their stories. Poverty has been a key association of many issues for the Honduran people and has had a tremendous impact on: work and employment, alcoholRead MoreBanana Cultures By John Soluri1647 Words   |  7 PagesWe eat bananas almost every day; however, most of us do not really know where these fruits come from. 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AccordingRead MoreBanana Cultures By John Soluri1135 Words   |  5 PagesWe eat bananas almost every day; however, most of us do not really know where these fruits come from. In Banana Cultures, John Soluri focuses on the relationship betwee n banana production in Honduras, especially in the North Coast between roughly 1870 and 1975, and banana consumption in the U. S.. He focuses on growing, protecting, transporting, and mass marketing of bananas. John Soluri integrates Agroecology, anthropology, political economy, and history in order to trace the symbolic growth ofRead MoreThe Poverty And Disaster Risks877 Words   |  4 Pagespopulations, help to develop and put back those vulnerable pieces back into well-developed societies, help that would allow Honduras to prosper from. With as much focus on the humanitarian support, World Vision offers, their core values are still deep-rooted into the Christian faith, which could not be ignored. 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Neanderthals/Modern Human Interbreeding Free Essays

In the advent of modern technology, it was found out that the now-extinct species of the Neanderthals do share a common ancestry with the modern human beings. This was through the analysis of the Neanderthal bone DNA from discovered Neanderthal fossil specimens. These Neanderthals were proven to be similar in the genetic makeup as compared to the modern human beings. We will write a custom essay sample on Neanderthals/Modern Human Interbreeding or any similar topic only for you Order Now This is despite the fact that Neanderthals and the modern human lineage have separated ways for some 370,000 years (Mozes; Gianaro). But then, the query lies whether or not the Neanderthals and the early human beings have interbred, which could have led to what the humans are now in the present. The Neanderthals, discovered way back in the 1850’s, are seen to be greatly related to the early human beings. This is because they were able to practice certain behaviors that are seen to be similar with that of the human beings, like burying their dead, skinning animals, building fires and being able to utilize tools made out of wood and stone. The difference they exhibit lie on their physical structure, wherein these Neanderthals are stockier than human beings, have comparably larger noses, muscle definitions, brows, and relatively larger brains. In relation to the coexistence of the Neanderthals and the early human beings, there are fossil evidences that these Neanderthals have existed in around 230,000 years ago in the European and western Asian regions. Dating back around 40,000 years ago, the early human beings, Homo sapiens, started moving northward, their migration patterns away from Africa, towards the European and Asian lands. And in a span of 10,000 years, the existence of Neanderthals have started to cease, vanishing from the old places they were situated, then had been isolated into smaller populations. After a few thousand years, they have totally disappeared from the face of the earth. The Neanderthal man was considered as the subspecies of the Homo sapiens, the species where the human beings are classified with. They got their name from the place where the remnants of the first Neanderthal were discovered, in Neanderthal, Germany. It was a valley where the fossils of the Neanderthal were unearthed. It was either classified as Homo sapiens neandertalensis or Homo neandertalensis depending on how scientists view them. Some scientists classify the Neanderthal as its own species, apart from Homo sapiens because of the large number of differences in the anatomy between Neanderthals and human beings (Gianaro). The anatomical structure of the Neanderthal has somewhat explained that they were the primary hominids to have survived and thrived in the harsh conditions of an extremely cold environment. They existed at the time of the glaciations in Europe, wherein they were forced to live and survive in the icy areas of the continent. Their bodies were built for adapting in these cold conditions, like their squat, stocky build which is efficient for maintaining the body temperature under the extremes of the cold environment. They have also developed large powerful muscles in their bodies which have proven to be useful in hunting animals in the cold. This is because there was no abundance of plants that could bear fruits that they can eat, leaving them with meat as their only choice. There bodies showed a lot of difference from that of the Homo sapiens. The H. sapiens contemporary of these Neanderthals which are from Africa and Asia have a relatively smaller skull and brow ridge thickness. With their differences laid, it is clear to see that humans and Neanderthals have a clear distinction, which may or may not have lead in what was speculated by other researchers as the result of interbreeding of the species. Some of these scientists say that even though they were different, they have interbred, which leads us to what the human beings are today. The present human beings have probably been the products or the cross between Neanderthals and the early Homo sapiens. Some say that these answer why the Neanderthals have disappeared, because they have blended in with the early human ancestors (Hsu). One of the studies that lead to the opening of doors for the idea of the Neanderthal interbreeding with early humans was when Neanderthal bones have been analyzed and underwent DNA sequencing. This study was done under the U.S. Department of Energy’s Berkeley National Laboratory and the Joint Genome Institute has yielded astonishing results regarding the similarities of the human and Neanderthal genes. The study arrived at a 99.5% similarity or identity between the two. But this doesn’t necessarily mean that there are evidences of crossbreeding between early human beings and the Neanderthals. The study has opened the door to the understanding that the early Homo sapiens and Homo neanderthalensis shared a common ancestor around 700,000 years back time (Yarris and Rubin). This group of researchers, led by Edward Rubin, the director of the Joint Genome Institute and the Genomics Division of the Berkeley Lab, has achieved to establish the development of the Neanderthal metagenomic library, which was used for analyzing and characterizing more than 65,000 DNA groups which is rooted to Neanderthal ancestry. This is gives a new look at studying the Neanderthals, not only providing new information to the science world, but of further understanding these early hominids. This is essential in finding more about the roots of man, shedding new light to human origin. Erik Trinkaus, a resident anthropologist of the Washington University in St. Louis has published a set of new data analysis regarding the early modern human fossils. This was done along with his Romanian colleagues in the online edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, wherein they have speculated a proof of the transition between Neanderthals and humans. The 30,000 year old bones that were unearthed in Pestera Muierii, a Romanian cave, was said to have resemblances in both Neanderthals and humans (Billings). What these similarities suggest was the possibility that early human beings and Neanderthals may have mated with each other and have successfully produced an offspring. According to Trinkaus, these Muierii fossils were the remnants of the early modern human beings plus some three or four characteristics which resembles that of the Neanderthals. This includes the bulge which is located at the back of the cranium. He said that these could either be a sign of re-evolving from the African ancestors or has acquired them as descendants of those who mated with the Neanderthals. This finding by Trinkaus has been disputed by two other top anthropologists, which are Jeff Scwartz from University of Pittsburgh and Ian Tattersall of the American Museum of Natural History (Billings). According to these anthropologists, the diiference that Trinkaus see as the product of the crossbreeding of the Neanderthals and early modern human beings, were actually the result of normal variation of species. Variations like being chunky or slender, tall or short are most probably the results of species variation rather than interbreeding. These are the things that make them distinct from other species, since no two species are exactly similar with each other. The bulge on the head that Trinkaus claims were actually is the wedge-shaped snouts of the Neanderthal fossils and a depression in the back of their heads, instead of a bulge. These differences in their findings were actually the result of their different attacks on the topic. Trinkaus point of view was more on the aspect of the physical differences that species has undergone. He attributed the size and built of the unearthed specimen as a character of the Neanderthals, while having features the same of that of the early modern human beings. He didn’t consider the possibility of a species variation, like when there are tall and short human beings. Schwartz and Tatersall considered the aspect of this species variation, and have dismissed the findings of Trinkaus. But they have agreed with the similarity which was brought about by the genetic makeup of the Neanderthals and the human beings. Furthermore, their idea dismisses the possibility of interbreeding happening on early modern human beings and the Neanderthals. Though they have almost the same genetic makeup, it doesn’t mean that they are able to interbreed with each other, though they are different species. What the genetic similarity would establish is that they are both coming from the same lineage, the same ancestry, that have branched out hundred of thousand years ago. In the advent of technology, researchers are able to find that Neanderthals are similar to that of the early modern human beings. Because of these they were able to establish that we came from the same ancestry as that of the Neanderthals. There were researches that points out that the present day human beings might have been the result of the interbreeding between the early modern humans and the Neanderthals, but there are also researches that dismisses this findings. We share the same lineage as that of the early hominid Homo neanderthalensis but it doesn’t necessarily mean that we are the result of them interbreeding with early modern human beings. The idea is nonetheless probable, but is close to being implausible. References: Billings, Lee. â€Å"Genetic and Fossil Evidence Comes Together to Reveal a Hidden Chapter of Human History.†Ã‚   2006. Neanderthals in Our Midst.   Seed Magazine. May 7 2007. http://seedmagazine.com/news/2006/11/post_4.php. Gianaro, Catherine. â€Å"Humans, Neanderthals Share Common Ancestry, yet Have Nothing in Common after Evolutionary Split of Two Species†.   2006.   University of Chicago Chronicle. May 7 2007. http://chronicle.uchicago.edu/061207/neanderthals.shtml. Hsu, Steve. â€Å"Neanderthal-Human Interbreeding â€Å".   2006.   Information Processing. May 7 2007. http://infoproc.blogspot.com/2006/11/neanderthal-human-interbreeding.html. Mozes, Alan. â€Å"Neanderthal DNA Shows No Interbreeding with Humans, the Two Groups Do Share 99.5 Percent of Their Genes, However†.   2006.   Health On the Net Foundation. May 7 2007. http://www.hon.ch/News/HSN/536110.html. Yarris, Lynn, and Edward Rubin. â€Å"Neanderthal Genome Sequencing Yields Surprising Results and Opens a New Door to Future Studies†.   2006.   Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. May 7 2007. http://www.lbl.gov/Science-Articles/Archive/Genomics-Neanderthal.html.       How to cite Neanderthals/Modern Human Interbreeding, Essay examples

Business Presentation Plan HR Guide

Question: Describe about the Business Presentation Plan of HR Guide. Answer: Introduction. A business presentation structure depends on the subject for presentation, organizational size, and message to be relayed. In this case, I would start with the introduction. In the introduction, the focus would be on: what the company does, the products and services the company offers, the size of the company and the cause of the meeting. The introduction is supposed to be clear, and should be stated succinctly (Khan, 2012. P. 1). Emphasis should quickly on what has prompted the meeting, and how the company has always anticipated expansion. However, this introduction should take the shortest time possible, approximately a minute. The Need/ opportunity/problem On this step, the presentation shall focus on the brief history of the organization. The history shall mention the roles the company has played in its market niche. After that, it should specify why companies today are seeking expansion in the competitive business environment, perhaps through product diversification. Further, the contents of the contract signed, and the advantages of the big client coming to the company to make it competitive should be mentioned. Ideally, this purpose should discuss the purpose of the presentation (Du, 2008. P.23). In this scenario, it would be important to know the audience and build empathy among them. Remember, the two 200 employees for the company would still be crucial to this company even after extending the product line. Therefore, the level of communication should be formal and persuasive so that the employees can understand the importance of the new big client to the growth of the company (Duarte, 2012. P. 21). Perhaps, the big client should be viewed as a solution or opportunity to the firm. Moreover, the approach would help the audience have a broader perspective on the contract and extension of the companys product line. As a result, the employees would be in anticipation of being part and parcel of a growing firm. Also, using a persuasive language when addressing the audience would quickly convince the audience into buying the idea of extending the companys product line. The Solution In the solution section, the presentation shall take its focus on how the range of tablet cases will aid the company to realize its mission and vision. A visual aid would be substantial in this case. For a visual aid to succeed, then the firm should employ a power point presentation. Visual aids would address the following: easy read and understanding of the tablet cases, tying the point the presenter is trying to communicate, and helping the audience to see everything (Sengupta, 2011. P.45). For graphics to be presented, whiteboards can be installed on the boardroom where the presentation is taking place. In this case, superior graphics of the tablet cases should be well-labelled, and followed with the explanation. This would help the audience comprehend the concept of the new tablet cases easily. Besides, the benefits of the value proposition of the customer should also be addressed in this case. Yes, in the need/opportunity/problem section, the problem the tablet cases would solve must have been mentioned. Therefore, this section should try to address the problems outlined in the above, by stating the cost saving, reliability, convenience, and value addition the new product line shall bring into the firms existing market. Most importantly, when an organization introduces new products, they must seek to solve the problems it has been facing. A small-sized firm like this one, may be was not given much attention by its clients due to its low output. You know, there is no way a small-medium sized firm like this would offer the market a large output with the small resources it has. In this situation, the firm risks rendered non-competitive by the giant businesses that are enjoying economies of scale. As a result, the new product should seek to address how it is going to increase the competitiveness of the firm (Nabben, 2014. P.21). This section should also address the barriers to entry that a new product is going to create. For example, there is a need to acquire patent, or a license for the new product line. Businesses run in a regulated legal environment, and there is no way a firm can start the production of such a new product without the authorization of the government or relevant authority. Also, the manufacturing process of the new product should also be explained. In essence, visual aid would help the employees have the understanding of what the new product would look like, and visualize it before the firm starts producing it. Company Progress/ status This section aims at building the confidence of the investors. In this case, there is need to establish a good relationship with the big client, and their entire human resource. The presentation would concentrate on the expertise of management and staff. The management teams role in the new product line should be discussed thoroughly, and their competencies should be related to the quality products the firm is supplying to the market. You know, the decision making of the company lies in the hands of the management team, and if the firm has competent management the big client of the firm received would have confidence in the agreement signed and how their working relationship would be a win-win situation. The customer relations should also be an issue of concern. A firm that fosters good customer relations is likely to benefit from it. Therefore, the presentation would explain how the firm is committed to serving all clients, at least to meet their satisfaction. Further, the strategic partnership established with the big client should explain in a such a way the employees feel that the partnership is for their interest as well. Consequently, the employees would feel that they are the ones that most matter to the organization. However, the product development status should also be presented to prove to the audience and other potential investors that indeed the company has the capacity produce a high-quality brand for its clients as it seeks to grow further (Schaefer Brashear, 1992. P.2). All in all, the speaker should know that building a good working relationship with the investors or clients would attract, more investment to them, and increase the firms market share. The Market On this step, the presentation should focus on how the market for the firm is. It would describe the size of the market, trends, and maturity. The presenter, in this case, must have detailed data that represent the current market for the products of the company. The analysis of the trends would help employees know how the firm is performing in the market. If the performance of the market is steady, it suggests that the firm still has the possibility of making more fortunes from its market. The market maturity for the firm, also confirms has it has gained a competitive advantage in the market (Schaefer Brashear, 1992. P.2). Further, the market trends shall discuss how customers are changing their taste and preference for the laptops whose cases the firm produces. Also, the market trend shall focus on the types of laptop cases the customers are developing their interests in. You know, when buying a laptop one does not just consider the software features, one has to find its hardware f eatures as well, and if the cases are poorly designed potential clients would consider not purchasing them. Most fundamentally, the tablet cases should be able to meet the market trends, have room for innovation and improve the employees welfare. The firm should also discuss its market challenges and how it seeks to solve these problems, for instance by becoming more innovative so that laptop manufacturing companies can see the firm as having the ability to offer them the better premium laptop and tablet cases. You know, in this section, the presentation should show that the company can meet all the needs of tablet and laptop manufacturing companies. Therefore, using visual aids, where a power point presentation and a projector would be used shall make the presentation easier (American Society For Training Development, 2008. P. 45). Employing this simple technology in the presentation is easy to use. It cannot breakdown, and in the case of any fault, it can easily be corrected. Preparations for the Product Line Launch This section would focus on the arrangements the firm is putting in place to make the launch a celebratory and impactful. The employees should be fully engaged in this process because they are the people who are going to make the contract with the big client and the new product line of the range of tablet cases succeed. Further, the employees should be informed that the firm is fully committed to taking care of their welfare, and ensure that their rights are fully observed, and thus they should support the launch and implementation of the new product line (Dew,1997. P.3). Summary This would be an imperative aspect of my presentation. It is a stage that would allow me to summarize all that I have been presenting, right from the introduction to the preparations of the launch of the new product line. Therefore, I would briefly revisit the purpose of the presentation, and how the firm the most important points to standing out in designing and manufacturing laptop and tablet cases. Also, the summary would address: the impact of the new product line, the competitive advantage of the firm, intellectual property of the firms products, marketing approach, customers, employees roles on making the new product line strength to the firm, and finally the firms mission. Making the presentation successful With the above structure, it is important to consider some significant details which are likely to make the presentation succeed. First and foremost, building the story is paramount, and that shall start from the introduction (Khan, 2012. P. 1). Making the presentation would give the employees the context of the presentation. This would mean that in every step, I should ensure that my audience understands its relevance. Also, when the audience gets the context of the presentation, they are likely to ask questions where necessary. You know, this is a presentation that seeks the input of the employees. Therefore, they should be allowed to ask questions, rather than imposing things on them. Simplification of graphics- the presentation will employ graphics to help the employees understand some trends, but it should be noted that not all employees can understand the complex market trends and other graphics (Gallo, 2005. P. 28). Therefore, taking an initiative of simplifying the graphics would enable employees to understand my presentation. Hence. Logical sequence- This is a convincing and informing presentation. Hence the presentation should follow a logical sequence that would allow the audience capture every step of the presentation (Khan, 2012. P. 1). This presentation is not a matter of comedy, it should be handled professionally, and every point should be argued out logically so that the employees, can grasp the message being delivered, and encode the same way the presenter is doing. Further, when informing an audience, there is the need to engage them and hook their attention to the presentation. This would again demand that the presenter reasons logically, and not just read directly from the slides which have been projected on a whiteboard. Further, the duration per each section of the presentation should take a short time. The more the speakers concentrates on one aspect, the more employees get bored and stop reasoning. Choosing a proper channel- In a context like this one, as the manager face-to-face delivery is more convincing, engaging and informing (Gallo, 2005. P. 24). Having employees meet at the boardroom where the management team of the firm usually meet, would make employees feel valued and recognized by the firm. Also, presentation like this one would enable the speaker to maintain eye contact with the audience as they exchange ideas about this new product line. When employees engage in a conversational level with me- the manager, they would feel the need to make this project a success. All in all, the business presentation plan has an introduction, body, and conclusion (Silk, 1995. P. 3). The body would discuss the main points of the presentation. The content must be right and delivered in the most logical sequence. The speakers should, therefore, make sure that he understands the substance of the presentation properly to avoid reading directly from the slides what the audience can see and read on their own. The level of communication should be formal, but the language used should not be too technical because it can bore the audience and finally they would not understand the message being delivered (Schaefer Brashear, 1992. P.32). However, there is no standard structure for a business presentation plan, since managers adopt presentation structures that would enable them to deliver conveniently, easily, and effectively. Therefore, I believe that the above outlined structure would allow to me deliver the message of my presentation most efficiently, hence employees w ill support the launch and implementation of the new product line. References Duarte, N. (2012). HBR guide to persuasive presentations. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/865508457 Schaefer, J. H., Brashear, M. A. (2005). Impact: how to make successful business presentations. New York, Berkley Books. https://www.google.com/url?sa=trct=jq=esrc=ssource=bookscd=1cad=rjauact=8ved=0ahUKEwjpgZakwOHOAhUDIsAKHSVeCBYQFgg0MAAurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kent.ac.uk%2Fcareers%2Fpresentationskills.htmusg=AFQjCNGe7o-gLgxfXRvl8dfP-rsm8NSnWQsig2=kouxmsJdb8UCeVTEM5nkYQ Sengupta, S. (2011). Business and managerial communication. New Delhi, PHI Learning Private Limited. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/827975462 Khan-Panni, P. (2012). The Financial Times essential guide to making business presentations: how to deliver a winning message. Harlow, England, Pearson. https://www.google.co.ke/url?sa=trct=jq=esrc=ssource=bookscd=1cad=rjauact=8ved=0ahUKEwjd4IyowuHOAhXmLcAKHUfcDtcQFggcMAAurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FEssential-Guide-Making-Business-Presentations%2Fdp%2F0273757997usg=AFQjCNFL6y4KXuFIhgT8gHx-Y4i_EvUoZQsig2=A7khi6t4HrVWxc316CK_Gw Lillico, T. M. (2016). Managerial Communication. Elsevier Science. Guffey, M. E., Rogin, P., Rhodes, K. (2009). Business communication: process and product. Toronto, Nelson Education. American Society For Training And Development. (2008). 10 steps to successful presentations. Alexandria, Va, ASTD Press. Abela, A. V. (2013). Advanced presentations by design: creating communication that drives action. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/827724538 Du Toit, P. (2008). Even you can present with confidence: how to speak like a pro, dazzle your audience and get the result you want every time. Sandton, South Africa, Congruence Pub. Nabben, J. (2014). Presenting with confidence: structure and deliver compelling presentations in the workplace. Harlow, U.K., Pearson. Monippally, M. M. (2001). Business communication strategies. New Delhi, Tata McGraw-Hill Pub. Solomon, R. J. (2008). The physician manager's handbook: essential business skills for succeeding in health care. Sudbury, Mass, Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Dew, J. R. (2005). Empowerment and democracy in the workplace: applying adult education theory and practice for cultivating empowerment. Westport, Conn, Quorum Books. Gallo, C. (2005). 10 simple secrets of the world's greatest business communicators. Naperville, Ill, Sourcebooks. Guffey, M. E., Almonte, R. (2010). Essentials of business communication. Hallet, J. J. (1995). New technology redefines the role and importance of business communication. San Francisco, IABC.

One Day In The Life Of Ivan Denisovich Is A Story About A Man, Ivan De

One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich is a story about a man, Ivan Denisovich Shukhov, who is in a Russian Siberian prison/labor camp for expression of anti-Stalinistic ideas. The story describes the events of a single day in this man's life and his struggle to survive. I feel that the main theme of this book is survival. However, Ivan shows the reader that survival on your own isn't always possible. You can only provide so much for yourself on your own. People must work as a team, helping one another, in order to get things accomplished, overcome challenges, and survive. Shukhov withstands the conditions of the camp while it would be easy to give in to despair (Des Pres 49). When he arrived in the camp, Ivan realized that it would be hard to survive the environment. Little food was given and the prisoners only received what they needed to stay alive. They were treated as though they weren't human. Cognizant that it would be necessary to work with others in order to survive, Ivan spends some of his time daily doing things to help others. Through the good deeds that Ivan accomplishes, he earns the respect of the other prisoners and is sometimes rewarded with extra food. He does simple things like laying out other prisoner's shoes for them or bringing some of them their food at a meal. One time, Ivan waits in line to get Tsezar his parcel. Tsezar is a rich prisoner who works little or not at all and talks about the luxuries outside of the prison. When Ivan returns, he asks Tsezar if he can bring dinner to him. Tsezar instead allows Ivan to have his dinner. Shukhov helps Tsezar out an awful lot, and he is rewarded almost each and every time with a piece of food or something from Tsezar's parcel. Every little bit helped. Everyone does what he can to benefit the 104th squad (Ivan's squad, led by Tiurin) as a whole. One time, Ivan notices that the cook had made a mistake, and gave the squad the wrong number of rations. When he informs the cook of this error, the squad's rations were corrected and Ivan received some extra food. Also, an effort was made by Tiurin to prevent the squad from working in the so-called Socialist Way of Life settlement in which the 104th would have to work outside in the freezing cold, rather than in the less frigid temperature that they were already used to at the construction site. When the group went out to work, they all put in their best effort. Because it is cold at the building they are working, Ivan and Kilgas (both masons) find a piece of roofing felt and use it as insulation to help keep the 104th warm. The harder that they work, the more food they receive. They also stay warm if they work at a steady pace. Through these characters and their situations, he (Solzhenits yn) demonstrates to the reader that sometimes working for the good of the group achieves a more positive result than working for the good of oneself. (Character responses and situations in...) One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich shows that it is necessary to rely upon others to help yourself. Through our own efforts, we provide what is in our immediate need. But we aren't all geniuses. We can't possibly do everything on our own. Sometimes we need more than ourselves alone can provide. This is when we must look towards the people around us for support. Ivan lived at time in a country which provided for its citizens only if they gave their part back to it. Only those in the highest echelons of the government would receive the best care, food, and other supplies. Those that made any offense against the country, or did not do their part, were shipped of to Siberia, to a camp similar to Ivan's. Once at the camp, learning to work together with others was their best chance at survival. Ivan's ability to work with others, and provide for himself at the same time, changed the harsh life that was before him into something that wasn't that bad. He was actually

ACT Photo ID 3 Requirements You Must Know

ACT Photo ID 3 Requirements You Must Know SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The ACT has implemented a number of security measures to maintain the integrity of the exam. One such measure is requiring test takers to show a photo ID. If you don't have an appropriate ID with you on test day, you may not be allowed to take the ACT. In this article, I'll detail all of the ACT photo ID requirements. What's an acceptable form of ID? What should you do if you don't have a photo ID? Read more to find out. Why Is a Photo ID Required? A photo ID is required to confirm your identity and registration. In the past, there have been issues with cheating- students have taken the ACT for other people. The information and picture on your photo ID will be checked against the info and photo on your admission ticket to ensure that everybody takes their own test. If any of the information doesn’t match or you don’t have an acceptable ID, you won’t be allowed to take the test. ACT ID Requirements Your photo ID must meet the following requirements. These rules also apply for international students and students 21 and older. #1: Your ID Must Be Valid Your ID can’t be expired and it must be an official government-issued or school ID. If you use a school ID, it has to be from the school you currently attend. #2: It Must Be the Original ID You can’t show a photocopy or picture of your ID. If you use a school ID, it must be in hard plastic card format. You can’t show a paper or electronic ID. #3: The Text Must Be in English Your name and the text on your ID must be written in English. Don't photocopy your ID. You need to bring the original. Examples of Acceptable and Unacceptable IDs Here are some examples of IDs you can and can’t use for the ACT: Acceptable ACT Photo IDs Government-issued driver’s license Government-issued ID card Official school ID from the school you currently attend Government-issued passport Government-issued military or national identification card Talent Search Identification Forms (only if you weren’t required to submit a photo with your registration). This is just for middle school students. ACT Student ID Form (must be prepared by the school you currently attend or a notary) Unacceptable ACT Photo IDs Credit card or debit card, even if it has a photograph Birth certificate Social Security card Employee ID card Any temporary ID card Missing Child (â€Å"ChildFind†) ID card Diploma Family portrait Fishing or hunting license Organization membership card Any document that doesn’t meet the requirements Not an acceptable ID What If You Don’t Have Acceptable ID? Any student that doesn't have an acceptable ID can use the Student ID Form. A current photo must be attached to the form in the area indicated before the form is authenticated. The form will be used to verify your identity like a photo ID. On the form, you just need to provide basic biographical information like your name, gender, birthdate, and current school. If you need to use the Student ID Form, talk to your counselor or any school official who can help you. You'll need a signature from a school official for the form to be valid. If you're homeschooled or not in school, the form must be notarized and signed by an official notary. If you plan on using the Student ID Form as your ID, I recommend getting it filled out and completed as soon as you register, but you just need to have it correctly completed and with you on test day. All of the ID requirements apply to the Student ID Form. The photo you use on your ID form must match the photo on your Admission Ticket and your appearance on test day. You must bring the original Student ID Form to be admitted to the test center. The Names on Your ID and Admission Ticket Must Match The name on your photo ID must completely match the name on your admission ticket. When you’re registering, make sure you submit the name exactly how it appears on your ID. Don’t use a nickname or shortened version of your name. If you submit a name that’s different than the name on your photo ID when you register, you can change the name on your ticket so that it matches your ID. You can make changes by logging into your ACT web account and selecting â€Å"Make changes to your registration.† Or you can call ACT at 319-337-1270. You must make any necessary changes before the late registration deadline. Keep Your ID on You at All Times On test day, your ID will be checked multiple times. Make sure you have it with you from the moment you arrive at the test center. Typically, your ID will be checked when you first arrive. Then, you’ll have to show your ID before you enter the room where you’ll take your test. And when you return to the room after breaks, you may have to show your ID again. Don’t put your ID in your backpack. Keep it on you. Wear something with pockets, and have your ID with you throughout test day. Keep your ID with you on test day. Final Reminders: ACT Photo ID Rules Check to make sure you have an acceptable photo ID when you register for the ACT. When you’re registering, use the name that’s on your photo ID. Don’t forget to bring your photo ID with you on test day. The night before the test, put everything you’re going to need in a backpack. Review what you have to bring. When you’re at the test center, keep your ID with you at all times. If you have any questions about the ID policy, contact ACT Student Services. What's Next? If you have any other questions about the ACT, you may want to check out our article on answers to frequently asked ACT-related questions. If you're applying regular admission to college, find out when is the last ACT you can take before the deadline. Finally, figure out how to choose the ACT test date that's right for you. Want to improve your ACT score by 4+ points? Download our free guide to the top 5 strategies you need in your prep to improve your ACT score dramatically.

A comparison of tabloid and broadsheet newspapers Essay Example for Free

A comparison of tabloid and broadsheet newspapers Essay ? To understand the subject of this essay, I thought it would help to briefly look at the history and background of newspapers, because I believe this gradually influences people’s decisions on buying a paper today. In earlier years, the majority of people buying newspapers were all well educated, middle – class intellectuals. As a result of this many papers actually tended to follow the broadsheet format. Most people that bought a newspaper would have full intention of reading from front to back. Most papers had between four and nine pages with a lot of columns and very small print; there were not many pictures and very little graphics. This was generally because of the lack of technology available to the publishers and their printers. As time progressed, so did the technology that went into the newspapers. With this improvement in technology this enables the publishers to focus on more specific readership. In a newspaper you can find that they can now devote sectors of the newspaper to individual interests, at the same time as having more illustrations and advertisements. We investigated how tabloids and broadsheets have appeared to combine these new ideas, but somehow still have different techniques, writing styles and format. We did this by using interviews and surveys to help us gain the results we wanted. To gain further understanding of the type of people that read tabloid and broadsheet newspapers, the pupils in our class carried out a survey. The principle was to find out if there were any links between our research and the class survey, it helped us gain more knowledge on the time that papers are read during the day and what days they are tended to be read on. When the survey was complete we collected the results to find that there was quite an even spread of readers for both the tabloid paper and the broadsheet paper. Another interesting fact was that mainly broadsheets were read on the weekend rather than the working week. I recognize that this must be because of the size and depth of the broadsheet which becomes a immediate fault of the paper has it makes it very hard for somebody going to work on the train or bus to read a large paper such as ‘The Telegraph’ in such tight compact spaces. Our class also carried interviews with their friends and family to try and find out the reason behind this predilection. In the majority of cases, the time available and the content of the newspaper were concerns. Many people believed that a broadsheet were more detailed and focused on finance and politics, whereas tabloid papers tended to be more light-hearted and entertaining. There were a lot more gossip columnists and many pages devoted to entertainment and celebrities featured in ‘The Sun’. As I expected the size of the newspapers were a big matter into deciding which paper someone would buy. According to the interviewees, broadsheets were understandably an inconvenient size if they were to be read on a coffee brake or a journey as they were just too big. Tabloid papers were popular because of the advantage of there size as they can be read at spare moments during the day and contained a television guide. Personally I tend to read newspapers at the weekend and the members of my family generally make the choice of paper, I enjoy reading a tabloid a lot more than I do a broadsheet because broadsheets cover a large quantity of business and finance and I am not interested in these subjects. I enjoy reading ‘The Sun’ as it contains a lot of sport news and celebrity news. Tabloid papers in my opinion are a lot easier to read as u don’t have to take a lot of time reading each article like you do in the broadsheet newspapers. Before we actually started to examine individual articles, we made some general assertions concerning the papers contents. We all noticed that there were a surprisingly large amount of adverts in the broadsheet newspaper, which included a completely covered double-page spread on just adverts. A â€Å"British Airways† advert, covered a page of the â€Å"Daily Telegraph† the size made it eye-catching and very effective to the reader. For further exploration we compared two articles, which at the time were concerning the situation in Saudi Arabia. The first article was featured in â€Å"The Sun†, entitled, â€Å"Saudi Aid†. The second article was found in â€Å"The Daily Telegraph† entitled, â€Å"Arab states back Bush over Iraq†. My immediate observation was the difference and contrast in headlines. The tabloid headline was much shorter than that of the broadsheet, therefore the information given was. â€Å"Saudi Aid† gave the reader a suggestion of the articles content, but did not make any kind of effort to enhance on the subject. On the other hand â€Å"The Telegraph† was more informative and had a much more detailed headline, â€Å"Arab states back Bush over Iraq†. This headline refers to a specific incident which is very straight forward it also includes one of the most well known names in the world, this is a clever way of using someone’s name involved in the issue to draw in the reader the also tone suggests controversy. â€Å"The Sun† followed its brief headline with a more detailed summary, giving us further amplification on the subject. â€Å"The Telegraph† on the other hand had a sub headline of â€Å"Way cleared for countdown to war†. Again the focus of the piece was narrowed down to ass impact on their first headline. The sub headline included and extremely emotive phrase, â€Å"Countdown to War†. This gives no definite answer to the question most people were asking themselves at the time, it just leaves the possibility that it could happen in the future if the situation deteriorates. â€Å"The Sun† also included a sub headline in its article. â€Å"Saudis to aid attack on Iraq† again this repeats the word ‘aid’ from the headline but this time expanding on the content of the article. The reporter actually uses rhyme, which increases the articles appeal, because it becomes captivating and memorable. In continuing to study the format of the article, I noticed that the front pages of both pieces were very different. â€Å"The Telegraph’s† report was split into four columns, with an enlarged quote dividing the second column. In this article there was clearly more writing, and whilst I could perceive a summary, it was not highlighted in any way, like â€Å"The Sun’s† report, which had a summary in bold type and a sub heading of ‘Weapons’ halfway through the first column, such use of a sub headline created drama and tension. The summary uses colloquial language, and emotive writing such as ‘the Saudis fear they will never be safe while Saddam rules’. With added patriotism, the summary lures the reader to read on through the article, to reach the main point of the piece. Unlike the broadsheet article, there was a picture featured in the tabloid newspaper. The picture was of Jack Straw and by adding a picture the information in the article is authentic and may entice the reader to look more closely at the piece, and maybe value the reporter’s opinion more. Another creative effect is â€Å"The Suns† use of italics. By placing a chosen phrase or paragraph in italics, the reader’s attention is drawn to the chosen area, showing that the specific phrase is important, and so the reader should pay attention to it. The general tone of † the suns† article is informal throughout the piece. The reporter remains biased and doesn’t believe that the possibility of war may be resolved. The piece in â€Å"The Telegraph† takes an objective style and presents both sides of the argument, and continually stating that there is no definite war. The miscellany in reporting styles also includes the use of more formal language with words such as ‘repercussions’. I would presume that the readers of a broadsheet newspaper are more middle-class. This is a generalisation but that the fact that there is more business, finance and culture in the broadsheet newspaper. There is one similarity between the articles it is that they both include the national security adviser â€Å"Conddeezza Rice†. Overall the broadsheet newspaper includes more concept language and is rather informal, whilst the tabloid newspaper has short headlines with a catchy theme to it, instead of a more sophisticated and simple headlines brought to us by the broadsheet newspapers. A comparison of tabloid and broadsheet newspapers. (2017, Aug 04).

The importance of the Roles Played by the Stock Market Assignment

The importance of the Roles Played by the Stock Market - Assignment Example The stock market has so many roles that it plays and the various roles are of utmost importance as a primary market  and as a secondary market  in the development of the economy. There are quite a number of the most stable, mature, and well performing stock markets around the world, for instance, London, Hong Kong and New York(Van Antwerp,W,1975)   The roles that the stock markets perform are very central to the development of any economy. By virtue of the primary markets being involved with new securities, this is where an investor interested in initial public offerings of any public company and also government bonds can easily go find them. In such a market, securities are sold to investors directly from the selling company itself. This makes trading at the stock market faster and easier. In the London stock exchange for instance ,one of the most common traded securities are the municipal bonds, this basically entails the direct purchasing of debenture from the concerned auth orities, for instance, the municipality. The London stock exchange put a lot of premium on these primary markets because to them, these markets are very important not just in strengthening the economy but also in as far as capital markets are concerned. The recent world financial crisis had, indeed, a great negative impact to the performance of the stock markets world over. The stock exchanges, for instance, does provide facilities related to issuance or redemption of securities and many other like capital events, income payment and  dividends. Securities that are traded on any given stock exchange may include  shares  that are provided by the unit trusts, companies,  derivatives as well as investment products such as bonds(Giddy,1994) Stock exchange is, in most cases considered to be the most necessary component of any  stock market. The stock market’s demand and supply is normally driven by so many factors which, in virtually all the fee markets, affect stocksâ₠¬â„¢ price. In any country the financial system tends to fund other areas from the haves and their surplus funds to the ones with a shortage in funds, by direct market financing or indirect bank finance. A country’s financial system and markets matters a lot in as far as the economic growth is concerned. The stock market plays a very big role in ensuring that the economy grows steadily. As much as some economists do not believe in the argument that the finance-growth kind of relationship between how well or bad the stock market is doing to the economic development.The economic development that is seen in any place always creates demands for certain types of financial arrangements, and financial system always tend to automatically respond to such demands. The stock market has natural mechanisms that help in addressing the issue of ensuring that a nation or a city has achieved what is considered to be the optimal financial system outlook. Overall, the stock market stabilizes th e financial system, together with other well-developed systems for instance a good legal system, and this is normally done by incorporating elements or aspects of direct market based finance and indirect banking based finance. A stable and well developed stock market ensures that that there is a stable and strong financial system in place